- Freemarker null value Viewed 1k times 1 I have There is a value in the database, but I get null, How to return the value? java; spring-boot; freemarker; select FreeMarker: Check if map value is null. I ended up making a NaN value accessible to the freemarker environment (looks like there is no way within freemarker itself) and using that as a sentinel instead. If instead you want to output a null literal, Null values and empty values are commonly encountered within Accelerator due to missing data within the external datasource. In freemarker how do I find out if a particular value is a number or not. 0 Freemarker global variable value getting Freemarker: null value displayed. 26, value?first also works if value doesn't support getting items with numerical index, but still supports to be listed (i. String. attribute)!} or, if you want display a default text when the attribute is null : How do you do it if you have a date and the date could be null? In other words object. Invalid Reference Exception while accessing nested map in freemarker. involvedTiles. Assigning a variable from another variable. DbSchema is a super-flexible database designer, which can take you from designing the DB with your team all the way to safely deploying the schema. Otherwise it returns the string as is (without trimming). I have been unable to find any way to do this. E. I know in Freemarker 2. Hikari pool connection not available when SseEmiter is refreshed multiple times by front-end. 107. Modified 6 years ago. Freemarker doesn't really handle the null values very well. Why am I getting a null value on a hash map passed to freemarker when it isnt null? Related. Hot Network Questions Seeking Advice on Mortgage Interest Tax Deduction Is it possible to write this in freemarker. When I use ${data[field]!?html} it works for all other variables, but crashes on Boolean with:. 3. 3 Freemarker: null value displayed. , should be doing in Java code. Can FreeMarker keep the original value if variable is . Formatting Dates in Freemarker Where Date Type is Unknown. How do I get key-value. Freemarker not finding existing element in hash. Freemarker iterating over hashmap keys. 1 Can FreeMarker keep the original value if variable is not found? 0 Assigning a variable from another variable. allStores}" !false> < @displayRow label 0. , you've moved beyond what the templating language should be doing and into what the models, controllers, helper classes, etc. I tried all these combinations, but none seem to work : I am using alternative freemarker syntax(the one with square brackets). Handling null in Freemarker. By default, Freemarker will throw an exception if an object being printed to the report is null unless it is handled. If value is null at there then you don't need to find about freemarker. g. , with FTL collection values). Freemarker ignore missing variables. Variables in a tag - Freemarker. If this seems inelegant it's because it was intended that way. Hot Network Questions How does Christine's origin differ in the movie rather than the book? I use the latest freemarker version 2. Based on these, getDate() just returns a string. Default value operator: Use forms such as: userName! default_expr Or userName! Or (userName)! Default_expr Or (userName)! This operator allows you to specify a default value (default_expr) for a variable that may not exist. Convert numerical value to string in Freemarker. ext. Hot Network Questions Is there a word for the range of "difficulty to pedal"? During the processing of the template, I am looking for the ability to unassign these variables. I have updated Freemarker to the latest version: 2. 4). Reducing null check in free marker templete. I want to print out the value in a FreeMarker template. That way the captured value itself will contain the quotation marks, because the nested content of FreeMarker directives is not expressions, instead it's just like top-level template content. When ever I'm defining a value in my template that results in NULL at run time, it gives me an error. java sending hashmap to Freemarker template not working correct, undefined parameter. template. InvalidReferenceException: The following has evaluated to null or missing: ==> myData. I have a Map<String, Object> which contains Strings, Doubles, Integers, Booleans and null (missing) as values. en_US and tranlink["en_US"] will do the lookup with a String key, and so they find nothing. So even if you manage to create a Map from that JSON where the foo key exists but the associated value is null (like In Freemarker doc: If the default value is omitted, then it will be empty string. If FreeMarker configuration allows it, you can call Java API like When calling macro "listGroups", required parameter "items" (parameter #1) was specified, but had null/missing value. In case it's anything besides a non-blank string, I want the expression to return a default value. Hence, I'm expecting the final json to be like: { "firstname": null } But, I'm getting: { "firstname": "null" } Is there any way we can achieve this using Apache Freemarker? I'm pretty new to Freemarker and couldn't get a precise solution. Returns the first item of the sequence. Freemarker Default Value if NULL. Here is the map passing from Controller: Map<String, Map< String Commented Jul 20, 2013 at 0:03. Commented Jan 17, 2020 at 12:01 @JasperdeVries That gets close but does not provide a direct answer nor a direct source to the definition of the "default I am trying XML-XML transformations using FreeMarker. But not when they contain null. FileNotFoundException when loading freemarker template in java. SimpleDate Right hand operand is a freemarker. lang. 0. car. For each such iteration the loop variable (user in this example) will store the value of the current item. Setting freemarker template from classpath. DollarVariable. 0 Freemarker parameter doesn't know what it is. Blech. It just have a single numerical type, and it formats all of them according to that setting. How can I reach that entry? As far as I know, Freemarker doesn't know the concept of null, so there's nothing like map[null], is there? Freemarker: how to specify the value "null" in an expression? 0. FreeMarker if statement comparing two values. Is there any specific method to check if a given value is a number or not in freemarker? When fname is null, I want to have the value as null instead of a string null ("null"). 3. So, something had to parse it as JSON. accept(Environment env) code: NEXT CODE WILL ALLOW YOU TO INTRODUCE EXPRESSIONS LIKE: If any part in your property chain can be null, you can also put parantheses around it to guard against any part being null. The key class is called Position and is instantiated with two int (for example new Position(2, 4). But if it could also happen that the door, the car or the whole person is gone missing, you have to put Handling null values in Freemarker. – Testing for nulls. 00 or like. Remake all templates to check null values. I understand there are many By default, Freemarker will throw an exception if an object being printed to the report is null unless it is handled. So #list will work, but tranlink. (Not values but null objects) When "AlertIndicator" tag is not present in the input XML, how can i handle it. dateAcquired where dateAcquired could be null Returns missing value (Java null) if the value is a string with 0 length, or contains only whitespace characters, or the value is missing (null, or an undefined variable). We can use the ?? operator to check if an attribute, or nested property, exists. Improve this question. There are maybe 0 such nodes (or 1, or multiple). freemarker. Freemarker parameter doesn't know what it is. First of all, you should understand the reason of being picky. 0"), the after only one semicolon. Note for programmers: A non-existent variable and a variable with null value is the same for FreeMarker, so the "missing" term used here covers both cases. bar(x > 0)> works as expected. ! is used to give a default value when a value is missing (again means that it's Java null or you have an undefined variable), like color!"no color". SimpleScalar. Hot Network Questions I tried to find some posts on how to retrieve the session and it is always returning null. A double question I'm building a site using Freemarker and have started heavily using macros. Since you calling ${data. _MiscTemplateException: Can't convert boolean to string automatically, So I'm currently trying to figure out if there is anyway to preserve the freemarker markup if the data model provided doesn't contain that value. Within loop you can check the value of activity and value of activity. How properly check boolean value in freemarker. The goal is to display key-value pair in the HTML that I'm generating. See more details about formatting a null here. The other parameter checkers don't always handle the null value well either so I would suggest something like this: <#if anyDate?has_content && anyDate?is_date> just to be sure. toString(); } and you get null as result. Java: How to assign to a variable if the result Preserving FreeMarker Markup if value is null. isTrue(Environment env) - freemarker. public static String valueOf(Object obj) { return (obj == null) ? "null" : obj. 27. Hot Network Questions I suspect the problem here is that the keys in the backing Java Map aren't String-s, but Locale objects. (Lot of work and not safe) Create Transaction object that contains all default value. How can I check null and empty both in freemarker string? 0. Please help me to do it. Freemarker template not found. InvalidReferenceException: The following has evaluated to null or missing:==> changeUser Tip: If the failing expression is known to legally refer to something that's sometimes null or missing, either specify a default value like myOptionalVar!myDefault, or use <#if myOptionalVar??>when-present<#else>when-missing. Wherever you refer to a variable, you can specify a default value for the case the variable is missing, by following the variable name with a ! and the default value. ftl" at line 6, column 7] As you can see, the first line is outputting the name of GeneratorField object, but why the second command failed ? I am using Freemarker 2. Hi, if you want to handle null values with FreeMarker you have to modify the source code of tow methods: - freemarker. evaluated instead to freemarker. To work that around, write <#if x gt 0> or <#if gte 0>. 1. Apache freemarker template assign and compare values. I need some help to get all values from a attribute (in a body field) and transform in a list at freemarker to compare each value with possible values in another list. Thus, you can't store null in a variable. Otherwise If the value the c built-in is applied on is null/missing, it will stop the template processing with error, just like most other built-ins. Also note that if the comparison occurs inside parentheses, you will have no such problem, like <#if foo. It works fine but I am not able to figure out how to use if condition to check if a number is greater than or less than. Freemarker - Check Boolean value. 20 with JDK 7. If you want to handle null values in your template and for that you want to use Optional, you may choose to set a default value if null, so Optional The only legal comparisons are between two numbers, two strings, or two dates. When I try to print out these values, the template falls over handling the null value of the final row: freemarker. ) Check it wherever FreeMarker is configured. 94. Freemarker check if variable exists and is different than zero. findSingleBenchmark(problemBenchmark)> The problem is . I have also tried jersey-mvc-freemarker does not add any extra values to the FreeMarker model. Skip to Preserving FreeMarker Markup if value is null. This function uses a default of zero for the value so that it can handle missing/null values. Freemarker If condition is NULL. Boolean class object in Freemarker. ftl" at line 11, column 96] ---- Tip: If the failing expression is known to be legally refer to something that's sometimes null or missing, either specify a default value like myOptionalVar!myDefault, or use <# Apparently, your number_format setting is set to 0. x treats them as missing values. Freemarker If Preserving FreeMarker Markup if value is null. 4. Freemarker function that return map value. A double question mark is used within an if statement to check that the value is not null, e. core. If you want the template to see the Session Freemarker Default Value if NULL. freemarker - variable name with dot. For those who know what's Java null, FreeMarker 2. But while the sequence always exists, its 1st element ([0]) doesn't, so you can use all the missing value handler operators with it as usual. An empty sequence is not a "missing value" according the template language. When you have foo. 0;minus 0. Well, I'm Freemarker: how to specify the value "null" in an expression? 0 freemarker how print variable if it not null and not print if it is null? Load 7 more related questions Show fewer related questions Sorted by: Reset to default Know someone who can answer? Share a link to this freemarker. cn (for boolean value) This does the same as the c built-in, but when applied on a null/missing value, it will output a null value according the c_format setting. string (when used with a boolean value) To recapitulate what's this entry is about: FreeMarker by default treats an attempt to access a non-existent variable or a null value (this two is the same for FreeMarker) as error, which aborts the template execution. Starting from freemarker 2. Return value from select using FreeMarker. Thus, we need to be extra careful and add logic to handle null inside our template. How to get values from JSON in Freemarker. Commented Jan 17, 2020 at 6:24. Ideally setting a variable to null would be the simplest option if only Freemarker team supported this functionality. Get Class of Map in FreeMarker. Or a real value like "foo". (FreeMarker doesn't care about Integer VS Double when formatting numbers. color!"<no value"} you only guard against the color being null. 17. name [in template "ftl/form. e. 31 added ?eval_json. How to handle null values in freemarker In freemarker you can handle null values like this. How to check if a given value is a number or not in Freemarker? 1. Spring Freemarker Configuration, Template Not Found. boolean assignment in freemarker using conditional statements. Reload to refresh your session. 8. Freemarker directive or method with boolean return. For example, if you have a bean that has a maidenName property, and the value of that property is null, then that's the same as if there were no such property at all, as far as the template is concerned (assuming you didn't configured FreeMarker to use Update: FreeMarker 2. I now have a SimpleHash whose key is a String remapping Position values (for example "2 4") and whose Returns missing value (Java null) if the value is a string with 0 length, or the value is missing (null, or an undefined variable). beans. You switched accounts on another tab or window. (Lot of work) Well my question is: Can I say to Freemarker, that if he finds null or finds null along the way, that he should use 0 instead if he was expecting number or --- if he was expecting String. freemarker error: expected hash. x) has this quirk, that it doesn't have a null value. if you pu ${person. ---- Tip: If the parameter value expression on the caller side is known to be legally null/missing, you may want to specify a default value for it with the "!" operator, like paramValue!defaultValue. For example: Freemarker: null value displayed. action [in template "email_template. 23 I have list which contains the User object, User object is simple which only contains the name property. . 36. As it reduces empty strings to a missing value (Java null ), this let's you uniformly handle empty strings the same as missing values, with the missing value handler operators . Freemarker iterate nested array/object. FreeMarker has built-in functions to detect for FTL will consider any null value as a missing value. 5. Unfortunately (or infuriatingly), FTL doesn't know the concept of null (although this might will change with 2. 30 has no such function built in. I always use the ?has_content on the params to check if there is something in there. Check out the most common features in FreeMarker. FreeMarker 2. StringModel) has returned a null instead of a String. 14. 20 Why the original example doesn't work is that you have quotation marks in <#else>"pqr"</#if>, and on the other similar places. It's an inconvenient mismatch with the XML data-model. I need to handle optional boolean field, and output "Yes" for true, "No" for false, and "—" for empty value. ComparisonExpression. – The template language of FreeMarker (2. Freemarker template exception. In FreeMarker 2. 7, you can use this syntax : ${(object. FreeMarker how to pass variable into another variable? 0. To recapitulate what's this entry is about: FreeMarker by default treats an attempt to access a non-existent variable or a null value (this two is the same for FreeMarker) as error, I'm using Freemarker 2. id} it's just calls toString on Optional which is totally expected behavior. The way it does all of that is by using a design model, a database-independent image of the schema, which can be shared in a team using GIT and compared or In Freemarker, I want to treat something that may be missing (not defined on given object or in given Map), have a null value, be an empty string "" or a string with whitespace only (" \t\n"), AKA blank string. Hot Network Questions The FreeMarker template I have makes a request to a restful API, and gets back some XML representing the twenty most recent JSON happens to be more or less like FreeMarker Hashes/Sequences, with a few exceptions (like null values), that's why we need these ?replace build-ins to "sanitize" the incoming JSON string and then call How would I create a dropdown field in freemarker template? Dropdown options and values will be passed from a map. Hot Network Questions It's right in front of you I'm trying to build a process in topdesk/freemaker that gets the expected arrival date from a visitor using the "get" https Freemarker null exception even though checking for it first. The list directive executes the code between the list start-tag and list end-tag (the body of list from now on) for each value in the sequence (or collection) specified as its first parameter. How to load value into Java from Freemarker? 0. Hi, you wrote that you need "texts on left site", so I assumed that you want the keys. Handling null values in Freemarker. 19. What is the correct way to handle null objects. From FreeMarker's ideological perspective, once you've started building arrays, etc. Following is the syntax I have [#if ${numberCoupons} <= 1] [#assign couponsText = 'coupon'] [/#if] Here "<" symbol fails. If you want empty string instead null just I have a Map whose key and value and custom classes. In Freemarker, I have a Map that contains null as a key. Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company I have the following code where I assign the result of a Java method to a freemarker variable. How to create a FTL date object Free Marker. How to get simple freemarker if statement match some string. <input type="checkbox" value="Available ?" checked="<#if ${status}=='Available'>true<#else>false</#if>"/> For now it You signed in with another tab or window. – Jason S Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company Freemarker: null value displayed. Thus value?first is the same as value[0], except that, since FreeMarker 2. Thanks! java; html; freemarker; Share. Freemarker not entering if/else if values are null. Also, don't do that, as ?eval-ing user specified content is a potential security <#assign item = list[0]> $ How to access json value by key value in freemarker? 0. 28. If you omit the right hand operand of ! , then the default value is an empty string and empty sequence and empty hash on the same time (a multi-typed value), which is handy for writing things like <#list things! as thing> , ${foo!} . _TemplateModelException: The FreeMarker value exists, but has nothing inside it; the TemplateModel object (class: freemarker. InvalidReferenceException: The following has evaluated to null or missing: ==> month [in template "createOrderTemplate. So, in your case Freemarker consider zipCode with type String, and this happens: java. Testing variable of boolean type in The exceptions that can occur regarding FreeMarker could be classified like this: Exceptions occurring when you configure FreeMarker: Typically you configure FreeMarker only once in your application, when your application initializes FreeMarker: Check if map value is null. Does this answer your question? Exclamation mark behind assigned value: A = B ! C – Jan. Simply, the template language doesn't know the concept of null. Can FreeMarker keep the original value if variable is not found? 19. Freemarker and hashmap. bar where bar corresponds to Java getBar() which return null, then as far as the template language is concerned, foo simply doesn't contain bar. How to pass assign variable value in FreeMarker function. Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company Handling null values in Freemarker. Ask Question Asked 6 years ago. 3 that passing a null value into a macro as a parameter is equivalent to not passing a parameter at all so I've created a global variable called "null" to simulate null checking in my macros: If instead you want to output a null literal, see the cn built-in. This should result in an array containing "value 1" through "value 10". That means it can only see what you add. Essentially, what I'm trying to do is something along the lines of: ${TEST}${1}${2} I'm using freemarker to generate an xml output and having issues accessing properties of nested objects I came across this article on "Stack Overflow", So maybe you have null values somewhere in that list or in Address field. I know about ${VALUE!"DEFAULTVALUE"}, but that does not work with FreeMarker markup. How to Well, Freemarker is not supposed to be aware of Optional or it is better to say that its dynamically typed so it works for any object. If your data can contain null value, then you should add some null-check, because FreeMarker fails when it encounters null. 2. Hot Network Questions Can a treatment variable moderate the relationship between the mediator and the outcome variable? Is there some setting in FreeMarker that regulates such behavior? What is the best way to handle optional boolean values? (All is clear with strings like stringVar!"default value", but this seem not to work with booleans). Freemarker: Accessing elements in a list, which is in a list. door. This can be done with an if check, or using the null check. or [] operators, the key is always a strings. Null values in Freemarker Template. Left hand operand is a freemarker. If the values at controller side is printing you can confirm where is the bug. How to write a clean code with free-marker template in multiple if and else blocks? 0. Freemarker: null value displayed. As ddekany says, if you use named function parameters, you need to specify a default value to make the parameter optional, if you really want "null" values to get into your function (because even if passed to the function, but "null", the param will assume the default value) and handle them there, you can use a trick (kinda like JS) with the GeneratorField{name=expenseType, fieldType=String} FreeMarker template error: The following has evaluated to null or missing: ==> fieldMap[key]. How You must give value for all of those parameters when you use the variable as directive(as I referred you to read User-defined directive definition, directive is specified by @, in my case test is variable and its parameters must take value when test uses as @test), except for parameters that have a default value! Handling null values in Freemarker – Jasper de Vries. ftl" at line 79, column 50] java freemarker What's the right syntax to check if the value of boolean from the form data in FreeMarker, my code: <#if "${form. Freemarker: how to specify the value "null" in an expression? 1. SimpleNumber So how do I "reset" a Time Variable or set an "empty" Value for it, and how to check for an empty (but not Null) Time Value? These options are name-value pairs, specified after two semicolons (;;) at the end of the format string, or if you had a negative pattern (which is separated from the normal patter with a semicolon, like in "0. x, when using . Note: When you want to test if x > 0 or x >= 0, writing <#if x > 0> and <#if x >= 0> is WRONG, as the first > will close the #if tag. (Some may will point out that ?eval parses a string as FreeMarker expression, and most JSON is accidentally valid as such. freemarker how print variable if it not null and not print if it is null? 19. You signed out in another tab or window. Default value operator (Freemarker's null value processing) Posted on 12/30/2019 by . <#assign singleBenchmark = solverBenchmark. handle null recursively in freemarker. Below you have the example of attribute I should capture the values. It can parse null, and can't call methods (which is a possible security issue with ?eval). I got rid of this Position class and converted the map to a SimpleHash in order to use it with Freemarker. Freemarker: read some template parameters programmatically. gcdwitl ezbef doqksnm ovyw dezmwdp flip buyd irdvff dpplagma ppedfku